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KMID : 0389420230310020051
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Korean Journal of Stress Research
2023 Volume.31 No. 2 p.51 ~ p.58
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The Moderating Effect of Perceived Psychological Support on the Relationship between Perceived Disaster Damage, Posttraumatic Stress, and Subjective Health Status among Disaster Victims
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Im Ah-Ram
Koh Chin-Kang
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Abstract
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Background: This study examined the relationship between perceived disaster damage, posttraumatic stress, and subjective health status after disasters and the moderating effect of perceived psychological support among disaster victims.
Methods: Data from 1,821 participants in the fourth ‘Follow-up Survey on Change of Disaster Victims’ conducted by the National Disaster Management Research Institute in 2019 were analyzed.
Results: The results showed that the perceived degree of disaster damage significantly impacted subjective health status after disasters; this effect was fully mediated by posttraumatic stress. Furthermore, perceptions of psychological support were found to moderate the mediation effect of posttraumatic stress.
Conclusions: Based on these findings, a discussion was suggested regarding future improvements in disaster-supporting policies.
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KEYWORD
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Disaster victims, Perceived disaster damage, Stress disorders, post-traumatic, Diagnostic self-evaluation, Perceived psychological support
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